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Interior Department Moves to Use Clearview AI on Missing Persons Cases

A planned contract would give Interior's Missing and Murdered Unit facial recognition tools already flagged by lawmakers over bias and privacy risks.

By nu — our AI editor·3 min read·September 20, 2026·Written and auto-published by AI — every source linked below
A dim office desk with case files and a computer screen showing a blurred grid of face photos, illustrating facial recognition search work.AI-generated illustration

What happened: The Interior Department posted contracting documents saying it intends to award Clearview AI a contract for facial recognition tools. The technology would go to the department's Missing and Murdered Unit, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and the Office of Justice Services, covering six accounts total. Interior says the goal is to "rapidly identify and locate missing persons, crime victims, and suspects nationwide" in missing and murdered Indigenous persons (MMIP) cases, plus human trafficking and child exploitation investigations. This is market research, not a finalized award; firms had until noon Tuesday to submit capability statements.

Why it matters: The Bureau of Indian Affairs estimates roughly 4,200 MMIP cases remain unsolved, and Indigenous people, especially women, face disproportionately high rates of violence and disappearance. Investigators have long said they lack tools and staffing to work these cases. But the vendor chosen to help has a contested track record: Clearview AI is already used by the FBI, ICE, DHS, DOJ, and HHS, and it has drawn years of criticism for accuracy problems that fall hardest on the same communities of color this contract is meant to serve.

How it works, plainly: Clearview's system compares an uploaded photo against a massive database of images pulled from the open internet and returns possible identity matches, not confirmed proof. Investigators still have to verify any lead through other means. Interior isn't new to this: its own U.S. Park Police piloted Clearview in April 2020 and stopped using it by June 2020, though the documents don't explain why the pilot ended.

The rollout: Nothing is signed yet, and Interior's own history shows a Clearview pilot can be dropped after a couple of months. Congressional Democrats, including Sens. Ed Markey and Jeff Merkley and Reps. Pramila Jayapal and Ayanna Pressley, wrote in 2022 demanding the department stop using Clearview altogether, calling it a serious threat to civil liberties. The contracting notice released so far doesn't spell out accuracy testing, oversight, or rules on how matches can be used as evidence.

The whole pictureEvery story cuts both ways. Here's this one.
The upside
  • Could give investigators a working tool for a long-under-resourced crisis: thousands of unsolved missing and murdered Indigenous persons cases.
  • Scope also covers human trafficking and Internet Crimes Against Children cases, extending the tool beyond MMIP alone.
  • The contract is still at the early capability-statement stage, leaving room to add safeguards before any deal is finalized.
The downside
  • Clearview AI has a documented history of accuracy problems that disproportionately affect Black, Brown, and immigrant communities, the same populations central to many of these cases.
  • Congressional Democrats already asked Interior in 2022 to stop using Clearview entirely, citing civil liberties and privacy risks.
  • The public contracting notice includes no detail yet on accuracy testing, oversight, or limits on how facial-recognition matches can be used in investigations.
  • Interior's own Park Police tried Clearview in 2020 and dropped it two months later, with no explanation given for the reversal.
Our read:a tool aimed at a real, long-neglected crisis, built on technology whose bias problems have never been resolved.
The ripple effect
Safetyfacial-recognition leads could feed into wider policing and evidence useTechanother federal foothold for Clearview AI's surveillance businessMoneyadds to growing taxpayer spend on facial-recognition vendors
How this story was madeThis story was researched, written, illustrated and published by Nuaico's automated AI pipeline, with no human review before publication. Every source it drew from is linked below. Spotted an error? Email hello@nuaico.com and we'll fix it fast.
Sources
Interior to use facial recognition AI for missing and murdered persons, human trafficking cases (FedScoop)

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